Arranger (1885–1958), piano reduction Language German Pub lisher. Vienna:, 1936. 10745 In the USA this work is most likely in the because it was published without a compliant copyright notice, no renewal was found after a thorough search of the, or it was either ineligible for 'restoration' under GATT/TRIPs and/or no record of an NIE filing was found in the online records of the US Copyright Office. Please obey the copyright laws of your country. IMSLP assumes no legal responsibility or liability for the consequences of downloading files that are not in the public domain in your country. Non-PD EU [/] Misc.

Notes Notice removed 'Copyright 1935 by Universal Edition A.G., Wien.' In the USA this work is most likely in the because it was published without a compliant copyright notice, no renewal was found after a thorough search of the, or it was either ineligible for 'restoration' under GATT/TRIPs and/or no record of an NIE filing was found in the online records of the US Copyright Office. Please obey the copyright laws of your country. IMSLP assumes no legal responsibility or liability for the consequences of downloading files that are not in the public domain in your country. Drivers Ed Acronyms.

Palindromes date back at least to 79 AD, as a palindrome was found as a graffito at, a city buried by ash in that year. This palindrome, called the, consists of a sentence written in Latin: ' ('The sower Arepo holds with effort the wheels'). It is remarkable for the fact that the first letters of each word form the first word, the second letters form the second word, and so forth. Hence, it can be arranged into a that reads in four different ways: horizontally or vertically from either top left to bottom right or bottom right to top left. As such, they can be referred to as palindromatic.

Palindrome on the font at The palindromic Latin riddle ' In girum imus nocte et consumimur igni' ('we go wandering at night and are consumed by fire') describes the behavior of moths. It is likely that this palindrome is from medieval rather than ancient times. Often inscribed the palindrome, 'Wash [the] sins, not only [the] face' ΝΙΨΟΝ ΑΝΟΜΗΜΑΤΑ ΜΗ ΜΟΝΑΝ ΟΨΙΝ (' ', engraving ' ps' with the single Greek letter Ψ, ), on. This practice was continued in many English churches.

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Examples include the font at and also the font in the basilica of,, the font of St. Stephen d'Egres,; at St. Menin's Abbey,; at; and at the following churches: (Suffolk), (Essex), (Norfolk), (London), and (Suffolk). A palindrome with the same square property is the palindrome, 'We explained the glutton who is in the honey was burned and incinerated', ( פרשנו רעבתן שבדבש נתבער ונשרף; perashnu: ra`avtan shebad'vash nitba`er venisraf), credited to in 1924, and referring to the question as to whether a fly landing in honey makes the honey (non-kosher).

Famous palindromes [ ] Some well-known English palindromes are, 'Able was I ere I saw ', 'A man, a plan, a canal - Panama', 'Madam, I'm Adam' and 'Never odd or even'. English palindromes of notable length include mathematician 's 'Doc, note: I dissent. A fast never prevents a fatness.

I diet on cod' and Scottish poet 's 'T. Eliot, top bard, notes putrid tang emanating, is sad; I'd assign it a name: gnat dirt upset on drab pot toilet.' Types [ ] Characters, words, or lines [ ] The most familiar palindromes in English are character-unit palindromes. The characters read the same backward as forward. Some examples of palindromic words are redivider, noon, civic, radar, level, rotor, kayak, reviver, racecar, redder, madam, and refer. There are also word-unit palindromes in which the unit of reversal is the word ('Is it crazy how saying sentences backwards creates backwards sentences saying how crazy it is?'

Word-unit palindromes were made popular in the community by in the 1960s. Occasional examples in English were created in the 19th century. Several in French and Latin date to the.

There are also line-unit palindromes. [ ] Sentences and phrases [ ] Palindromes often consist of a sentence or phrase, e.g., 'Mr. Owl ate my metal worm', 'Was it a car or a cat I saw?' Or 'Go hang a salami, I'm a lasagna hog'. Punctuation, capitalization, and spaces are usually ignored.

Some, such as 'Rats live on no evil star', 'Live on time, emit no evil', and 'Step on no pets', include the spaces. Semordnilap [ ] Semordnilap (palindromes spelled backward) is a name coined for words that spell a different word in reverse. The word was coined by in his notes to 's book.

Semordnilap is itself a semordnilap. An example of this is the word stressed, which is desserts spelled backward. 'Noon' is a palindrome but not a semordnilap because it is the same word whether spelled backward or forward.

Some semordnilaps are deliberate creations; an example in electronics (although rarely used now) is the, a unit of electrical conductance, which is spelled backwards, the unit of and the reciprocal of conductance. Similarly, the, a unit of, is spelled backwards, the unit of and the reciprocal of elastance. Semordnilaps are also known as word reversals,, heteropalindromes, semi-palindromes, half-palindromes, reversgrams, mynoretehs, [ ] or anadromes. They have also sometimes been called antigrams, though this term usually refers to which have opposite meanings. Names [ ] Some names are palindromes, such as the Hannah, Ada, Anna, Bob, Nitin and Otto, or the Harrah, Renner and Salas. In Finnish, the surname is a palindrome.

(1913–1985) was Prime Minister of Cambodia. Is a Japanese novelist and writer, whose pseudonym (西尾 維新, Nishio Ishin) is a palindrome when romanized using the or the systems, and is often written as NisiOisiN to emphasize this. Some people have changed their name in order to make of it a palindrome (such as actors and and rock-vocalist ), while others were given a palindromic name at birth (such as the philologist or the flamenco dancer ). There are also palindromic names in fictional media.

'Stanley Yelnats' is the name of a character in, a 1998 novel and. Four of the fictional have palindromic names in English (, Girafarig, Ho-Oh, and Alomomola). The 1970s pop band is a palindrome using the starting letter of the first name of each of the four band members. Main article: A palindromic number is a number whose digits, with representation usually assumed, are the same read backward, for example, 5885. They are studied in where palindromic numbers with special properties are sought. A is a palindromic number that is a, for example, 191 and 313.

The of √ n + ⌊ √ n⌋ is a repeating palindrome when n is an integer, where essentially, for any positive x, ⌊ x⌋ denotes the of x. The question of whether exist is an unsolved problem in mathematics about whether all numbers become palindromes when they are continuously reversed and added.

For example, 56 is not a Lychrel number as 56 + 65 = 121, and 121 is a palindrome. The number 59 becomes a palindrome after three iterations: 59 + 95 = 154; 154 + 451 = 605; 605 + 506 = 1111, so 59 is not a Lychrel number either. Numbers such as 196 are thought to never become palindromes when this reversal process is carried out and are therefore suspected to be Lychrel numbers. If a number is not a Lychrel number, it is called a 'delayed palindrome' (56 has a delay of 1 and 59 has a delay of 3). In January 2017 the number 1,999,291,987,030,606,810 was published in OEIS as, and described as 'The Largest Known Most Delayed Palindrome', with a delay of 261.

Several smaller 261-delay palindromes were published separately as. In speech [ ]. Problems playing this file? A phonetic palindrome is a portion of that is identical or roughly identical when reversed. It can arise in context where language is played with, for example in slang dialects like. In French, there is the phrase une Slave valse nue ('a Slavic woman waltzes naked'), phonemically /yn slav vals ny/. Discussed his experience of phonetic palindromes while working on audio tape versions of the using recorded readings.

A list of phonetic palindromes discussed by columnist O.V. Michaelson include 'crew work'/'work crew', 'dry yard', 'easy', 'Funny enough', 'Let Bob tell', 'new moon', 'selfless', 'Sorry, Ross', 'Talk, Scott', 'to boot', 'top spot' (also an orthographic palindrome), 'Y'all lie', 'You're caught. Talk, Roy', and 'You're damn mad, Roy'. Classical music [ ].